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Evolve Your Life FFS Areas of the Face - Middle
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Middle Third Facial Feminization Surgery

Where softness, harmony, and identity meet

The middle third of the face—your cheeks, nose, and upper lip—is where so much of facial “softness” lives. It’s also where proportion and balance can shift the entire feel of the face: the way light catches the cheekbones, the shape of the nose in profile, the distance between the nose and the upper lip, and the subtle contours that frame your smile.

Middle Third

At Evolve Your Life, we approach middle-third feminization with the same philosophy that guides everything we do: you deserve to feel good about how you look—and who you are. Led by Dr. Amir Dorafshar, a nationally recognized expert in craniofacial and gender-affirming surgery, our care combines deep anatomical expertise with artistry and empathy—so your results feel natural, authentic, and truly yours.

What Is Middle Third Feminization?

Middle third facial feminization includes surgical and non-surgical techniques to modify the bones and soft tissue of the midface—primarily the cheeks, nose, and upper lip. Depending on your needs, this may include cheek augmentation, rhinoplasty, lip enhancement, and/or fat grafting.

The goal isn’t to chase a trend or a “standard.” It’s to create contours that feel more aligned with your sense of self—while keeping your features balanced, expressive, and unmistakably you.

Who Can Benefit

Middle third feminization is often part of a gender-affirming surgical plan for transgender feminine individuals who feel their midface carries more traditionally masculine characteristics and want their features to align with feminine contours. It can also support cisgender women who want refinement or rejuvenation of the midface.

If you’re unsure whether middle third procedures are “enough” on their own—or whether they should be combined with other areas—Dr. Dorafshar’s process is built around honesty, education, and a plan that makes sense for your face and your goals.

Evolve Your Life FFS Masculine vs Feminine comparison

A Surgeon’s Eye: Midface Anatomy & Gender-Pattern Differences

Dr. Dorafshar’s perspective is craniofacial at its core: the midface is structure + soft tissue + proportion. Understanding what creates width, projection, and transition is how we choose the right tools—without overdoing it.

Bones

1) Infraorbital rims (lower eye socket)

  • Masculine-pattern: can be more prominent, creating deeper-set eyes
  • Feminine-pattern: smoother transition from the orbit to the cheek

2) Nasal bone / Piriform aperture (central midface)

  • Masculine-pattern: taller, wider nasal bridge; wider nostrils
  • Feminine-pattern: narrower nasal bones; smaller nostrils

3) Zygomatic bone (cheekbone; lateral midface)

  • Masculine-pattern: flatter projection, wider spread
  • Feminine-pattern: more forward projection, creating a fuller cheek appearance

4) Maxilla (upper jaw / midface skeleton)

  • Masculine-pattern: broader, taller midface; less dental show
  • Feminine-pattern: narrower, shorter midface; more curved contour; more dental show

Soft Tissue

Malar fat pad

Sits over the cheekbone and creates cheek fullness.

  • Masculine-pattern: less prominent, flatter midface
  • Feminine-pattern: larger/more prominent, creating a rounder cheek look

Buccal fat pad

A deeper fat deposit in the lower cheek that can contribute to a fuller or heavier midface.

Nasolabial fat pad

Contributes to the smile crease running from the side of the nose to the corner of the mouth.

Cheek & Midface Options

There isn’t one “right” way to feminize the midface. Some patients want subtle softening. Others want more structural projection or a more lifted, youthful contour. Dr. Dorafshar helps you choose the approach that matches your anatomy and your comfort level—so your results stay natural over time.

Injectables (Fillers)

Injectables (often called fillers) can replace or add volume to create cheek fullness and a more feminine midface contour. They may be performed with local anesthesia—or sometimes no anesthesia—depending on the area and the product.

Fillers can be placed in areas such as the cheeks, nose, nasolabial folds, lips, and temples, and they provide real-time feedback on the aesthetic outcome.

Considerations: fillers can carry risks such as asymmetry, nodularity, and swelling. The right injector and the right plan matter—especially when your goal is balanced feminization rather than “more volume.”

 

Malar Augmentation

Malar augmentation focuses on increasing forward projection of the zygoma (cheekbone). This can create a more feminine and youthful midface by enhancing the convexity of the cheeks and improving the transition from under-eye to cheek.

Malar Implants

Malar implants address a bony deficiency in cheek projection, creating the appearance of higher, fuller cheekbones.

Why some patients choose implants:
They do not change size or descend with weight fluctuations or aging in the same way soft tissue can.

Important considerations:

  • Increased risk of infection due to a foreign implant
  • Potential need for revision surgery or removal if complications occur

Common implant materials

Silicone

  • Can be placed through smaller incisions
  • Customizable during surgery
  • Easier to remove if needed
  • Consideration: may migrate, especially if the pocket is overdissected

Porous polyethylene (PPE)

  • Integrates with tissue
  • Considerations: can still become infected; more challenging to remove after integration

PEEK (PolyEtherEtherKetone)

  • Designed to register to the patient’s anatomy, helping confirm positioning
  • Consideration: more expensive

Surgical approaches for malar implant placement

Intraoral approach (inside the mouth)

  • An incision is made about 0.5–1.0 cm above the upper teeth
  • Dissection proceeds toward the infraorbital rim while protecting the infraorbital neurovascular bundle
  • Implant sizers may be used to guide pocket preparation
  • Implants and the pocket are typically rinsed/soaked with antimicrobial fluid
  • The implant is inserted, secured with screws, and the incision is closed with absorbable sutures

Advantage: no visible external scar
Considerations: infection risk (foreign body + intraoral environment), implant malposition, nerve injury, or an aesthetic outcome that doesn’t match goals

Transconjunctival approach (inside the lower eyelid)

Often considered when a patient is also undergoing lower eyelid surgery (e.g., blepharoplasty).

  • An incision is made along the conjunctiva of the lower eyelid
  • Dissection creates the implant pocket while protecting infraorbital structures
  • Implant is placed, secured with screws, and closed with absorbable sutures

Advantage: lower risk of infection compared to intraoral placement (less intraoral contamination)
Considerations: conjunctival irritation/swelling or lower lid malposition (ectropion)

Malar Fat Grafting

Fat grafting uses your own fat to enhance midface softness and projection. Fat may be harvested from areas such as the abdomen, thighs, flanks, and/or superior gluteal region, then transferred through a small incision to areas including:

  • Cheekbones
  • Nasolabial folds
  • Temples
  • Angles of the mouth

Why patients like it: it can create a more convex, feminine midface appearance using your own tissue.

Considerations: some fat resorption is expected and may require staged/serial grafting; volume can fluctuate with weight changes.

Buccal Fat Reduction

Buccal fat reduction (buccal lipectomy) is performed through a small incision inside the mouth above the upper teeth. Dissection exposes the buccinator muscle, muscle fibers are separated, external pressure below the zygoma helps reveal the buccal fat, and the protruding portion is removed. The incision is closed with absorbable sutures.

Potential benefit: slimmer lower cheeks with more cheek definition.
Important considerations: over-resection can create a hollowed or prematurely aged look; there is also risk of injury to nearby structures such as the facial nerve or parotid duct.

This is one of those areas where restraint is a form of expertise—because “less” can be the most natural-looking feminization.

Zygoma Osteotomy (Cheekbone Repositioning)

Zygoma repositioning/reduction is less common, but may be considered for patients with pronounced facial width.

A typical approach may involve:

  • One incision inside the mouth above the upper teeth
  • A second incision in the temporal region in front of the ear
  • Exposure of the zygoma body and three controlled bone cuts
  • Mobilization of the lateral portion near the hairline/ear incision
  • Repositioning medially and inferiorly, then fixation with plates and screws
  • Closure with absorbable sutures

Potential benefit: osteotomies are typically a more permanent solution with less likelihood of needing future revisions.

Considerations: contour irregularity, trismus (locked jaw), and a palpable step-off can occur.

Detailed view of a patient's lips

Lip Feminization (Lip Lift)


Lip feminization—often called a lip lift—reduces the distance between the base of the nose and the upper lip to create a fuller, more feminine upper lip contour.

A classic technique uses a “bullhorn”-shaped incision at the base of the nose, removing approximately 5–7 mm of skin. The upper lip is then elevated and the incision is closed with absorbable sutures.

Why patients consider it:

  • Creates a fuller upper lip shape and a more feminine contour
  • The incision is placed at the base of the nose and often heals as a nearly invisible scar

Important considerations:

  • Over-resection can lead to undesirable dental show, especially in patients with a shorter lower face/philtrum height
  • Other risks include infection, asymmetry, and wound-healing issues

Feminization Rhinoplasty

What It Is

Feminization rhinoplasty reshapes the nose to create a softer, more traditionally feminine appearance—while still looking natural and proportional to your face. It can address concerns such as:

  • A prominent hump
  • A wide bridge
  • A bulbous tip
  • A drooping tip
  • Breathing issues when the septum is deviated or blocked

At Evolve Your Life, rhinoplasty is never about a “perfect nose” in isolation. It’s about harmony—a nose that fits your facial structure, supports confident self-recognition, and functions well for breathing.

Who It’s For

You may consider feminization rhinoplasty if you want to:

  • Reduce a prominent dorsal hump
  • Refine a long, drooping, or wide nasal tip
  • Narrow a wide nasal base or flared nostrils
  • Improve facial balance and proportion
  • Include rhinoplasty as part of a broader facial feminization plan

Nasal Anatomy Explained

A confident plan starts with understanding what the nose is made of—because rhinoplasty is both form and function.

The bridge (nasal bones)

The upper portion of the nose is bone. In masculine-pattern noses, these bones may be wider or create a noticeable dorsal hump. Feminization may involve reshaping to make the bridge narrower and smoother.

The middle third (cartilage and support)

Below the bones, the nose is supported by cartilage (including the upper lateral cartilages), which also helps keep the airway open. Adjustments here can refine width and profile while preserving breathing.

The tip (lower lateral cartilages)

The tip’s shape comes from the lower lateral cartilages and influences width, projection, and rotation. Masculine-pattern tips may appear broader or droop downward. Feminization often aims for a narrower, softer tip with gentle lift—without pushing it into an unnatural look.

The septum

The septum divides the nostrils and is made of cartilage in front and bone in back. A deviated septum can impact both appearance and breathing. Septoplasty can improve airflow and also provide cartilage that may be used to support the new shape.

The nostrils and alar base

The alar base frames the bottom of the nose. Wider, flared nostrils often read more masculine; narrowing can create a smaller, more balanced look relative to lips and cheeks.

Skin and soft tissue

Thinner skin shows definition more easily; thicker skin may hide subtle refinements. Soft tissue handling can help the underlying structure show through naturally.

Evolve Your Life FFS nasal anatomy
Evolve Your Life FFS nasal anatomy
Evolve Your Life facial proportions

Comprehensive Facial Analysis

Feminization rhinoplasty is about more than reshaping the nose—it’s about how the nose fits the face. Dr. Dorafshar evaluates proportions, angles, and balance so the result feels cohesive from every view.

Facial proportions and thirds

The face is commonly divided into vertical thirds:

  • Upper third: forehead and hairline
  • Middle third: nose and midface
  • Lower third: lips and chin

Nasal length and projection

  • Length: measured from the radix (between the eyes) to the tip
  • Projection: how far the tip extends forward
    Feminization often involves subtly shortening length and/or reducing projection while maintaining support for a natural look and clear breathing.

Nasal dorsum and profile

Masculine-pattern noses often have a straight or convex bridge with a dorsal hump. Feminine-pattern noses often have a smoother or slightly concave contour. Careful technique helps avoid an over-reduced “scooped” look.

 

Radix position (nasal root)

A higher, more pronounced radix can make the nose look longer and stronger. A slightly lower, softer radix can create a gentler transition from forehead to nose.

 

Nasolabial angle (nose–lip angle)

This angle is measured where the underside of the nose meets the upper lip:

  • Masculine range: ~90–95°
  • Feminine range: ~100–110°
    Adjusting the angle by rotating the tip upward can create a softer, youthful appearance—without over-rotation.

Tip rotation and definition

Masculine-pattern tips can look broader and less defined. Feminine tips are often narrower, more triangular, and lightly rotated upward. Cartilage strength and skin thickness help guide what’s achievable and stable over time.

 

Alar base and nostril shape

Masculine-pattern noses may have a wider base with rounder nostrils. Feminine-pattern noses often have a narrower base and more oval nostril shape. Alar base reduction can refine width when appropriate.

 

Dorsal aesthetic lines

From the front, these are the elegant lines running from the inner brows down the bridge to the tip. Feminine lines tend to be soft, smooth, slightly concave, and symmetric; masculine lines tend to look straighter and stronger.

Chin and jaw balance

A refined nose may appear too delicate if the chin or jawline is very strong. Some patients benefit from a combined plan for true facial harmony.

 

Ethnic considerations

Feminization is never one-size-fits-all. Different ethnic backgrounds may naturally include a lower bridge, broader alae, or thicker skin. The goal is to enhance femininity while preserving identity—avoiding over-reduction and maintaining cultural authenticity.

 

Functional analysis (breathing matters)

A beautiful result should also breathe well. Evaluation may include septal deviation, valve collapse, or turbinate enlargement—issues that can often be addressed during surgery.

Surgical Techniques

Every rhinoplasty plan is customized. Techniques may include:

Open vs. closed rhinoplasty

  • Open approach: a small incision at the columella (between the nostrils) provides full visibility and control—often important for detailed tip refinement and structural changes. The scar typically becomes barely visible once healed.
  • Closed approach: incisions are inside the nostrils. While this avoids an external scar, visibility is limited and it’s more often used for smaller adjustments.

Dorsal hump reduction

Reshaping cartilage and bone to smooth or lower the bridge, creating a softer profile while preserving strength and avoiding an over-scooped look.

Evolve Your Life dorsal hump reduction

Osteotomies (bone refinement)

Controlled cuts in the nasal bones to narrow a wide bridge. Done precisely to avoid asymmetry or collapse.

 

Tip refinement

Reshaping the lower lateral cartilages using sutures, trimming, or cartilage grafts to create a more delicate, defined tip—without over-narrowing that could affect breathing or look unnatural.

 

Tip rotation and projection

Adjusting the orientation of tip cartilages (sometimes using sutures or grafts) to lift a droopy tip and soften projection. Over-rotation is avoided.

 

Alar base reduction

Removing small wedges of tissue at the nostril edges/base to narrow flared nostrils, balanced carefully with lip and cheek proportions.

 

Septoplasty and functional support

Straightening a deviated septum and reinforcing internal support structures (with grafts when needed) to improve airflow and reduce the risk of long-term collapse.

 

Cartilage grafts

Cartilage may be used from the septum, ear, or rib to support structure and refinement, such as:

  • Spreader grafts (support middle third / improve breathing)
  • Columellar strut (stabilize the tip)
  • Shield grafts (refine and define the tip)

Soft tissue management

In thicker skin, conservative thinning/defatting under the tip may help refinements show more clearly—done carefully to avoid scarring or irregularities.

Our Approach at Evolve Your Life

Middle third feminization is where artistry and anatomy have to meet—and where Dr. Dorafshar’s craniofacial background provides clear benefits. Whether we’re adjusting cheek projection, refining a lip contour, or rebuilding nasal structure for long-term stability, the goal is the same: natural results, honest planning and a face that feels like home.

A key part of our philosophy is respecting ethnic and individual identity. Not everyone wants the same changes—and we work to preserve the features that reflect your background and personality while enhancing femininity. Our focus is balance and harmony: results that look refined, breathe well, and blend seamlessly with the rest of your face.

Ready to explore a procedure?

Whether you’re considering cheek refinement, a lip lift, rhinoplasty, or a comprehensive plan, we’re here to listen and guide you with clarity, compassion, and craniofacial-level precision.

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About Dr. Dorafshar

Dr. Amir Dorafshar is a board-certified plastic, aesthetic, and reconstructive surgeon, renowned worldwide for his pioneering work in aesthetic surgery, craniofacial and microsurgical reconstruction, facial gender-affirming surgeries, and computer-assisted surgical techniques.

With over three decades of professional experience, Dr. Dorafshar’s commitment to medical innovation and his passion for advancing surgical practices have established him as a leading expert, respected author, and authoritative figure in the field.

MORE ABOUT DR. DORAFSHAR

From Our Patients

At Evolve Your Life, we’re committed to delivering a world-class experience through attentive, responsive, and compassionate care. How are we doing?

See what some of our patients have to say:

Kiersten Obermayer

Dr. Dorafshar is absolutely amazing. He truly cares about the results as well as the patient. He checked up on me multiple times through my recovery and my results are amazing already after 10 days! Can’t wait to see them when I’m fully healed!

Khyla Tatak

Talk about a great experience overall. Dr. Dorafshar made me feel at ease, answered all of my questions and set realistic expectations on recovery. Constantly checked in to make sure I was doing ok during the first week post surgery. His team set the bar high. I’m so incredibly happy with my results.

“Anyone seeking out a great surgeon who will work with your needs and help you feel like the best version of yourself, I highly recommend Dr. Amir Dorafshar.”

—Iliana Diana

See yourself. Be yourself.

At Evolve Your Life, we know how important it is to look in the mirror every day and see a reflection that feels like your own.

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